FRIDAY SURPRISE: A line in the
sand.
Or, more precisely, forest.
Many people have heard of the Maginot
line,
a series of fortifications designed to protect France from invasion
by Germany. As you may have heard, it didn't work all that well -
the Germans simply went around it, through Belgium and the
Netherlands, and right into Paris for coffee and gloating.
You may not have heard of the Mannerheim line. It was Finland's
fortification intended to protect it from Russian aggression.
During the Winter War (where the Soviets sustained losses heavy
enough to make them wish they'd never set their sights on Helsinki)
the Mannerheim sustained heavy damage. Unlike the Maginot line, the
Mannerheim was very lightly constructed and took the full force of
the Russian advance. The majority of the installations were
destroyed, leaving little behind but memories.
This is one of the better-preserved pieces:

The Mannerheim
Line website. (Has the most complete list
of sites and current condition.)
Detailed
history of the Line at winterwar.com
Quick
overview of the line and its purpose.
-=[
Grant ]=-